Learn about
Pigeons
.png)
Pigeon Control Solutions
Pigeons, known scientifically as Columba livia domestica, are one of the most common pest birds found throughout Toronto and the surrounding regions. These medium-sized birds typically measure 30–35 cm in length, with grey feathers, iridescent neck plumage, and a characteristic white rump. Originally descended from domesticated rock doves, pigeons have adapted exceptionally well to city life and can now be found on nearly every urban structure.
In Toronto, pigeons are frequently seen nesting and roosting on ledges, balconies, rooftops, and under bridges. Their droppings are not only unsightly but also acidic, leading to corrosion of metal and stone surfaces over time. Accumulated nesting materials can block drainage systems and vents, creating maintenance and safety concerns for property owners.
Pigeons also pose health risks, as their droppings and nesting sites can harbour pathogens such as Histoplasma, Cryptococcus, and Chlamydia psittaci, which can be transmitted to humans through dust and spores. These risks are of particular concern in residential buildings, food service establishments, and healthcare environments.
Because pigeons breed year-round and live in large flocks, infestations can escalate quickly if left unchecked. Effective control typically involves a combination of humane deterrents such as bird spikes, netting, and exclusion barriers, as well as thorough cleaning and disinfection of affected areas.
If you are experiencing persistent pigeon activity around your home or business in Toronto, it’s important to address the issue promptly.
Treatment Options
Balcony Netting
Balcony netting is one of the most effective and discreet long-term solutions for keeping pigeons away from residential and commercial buildings. The durable, UV-resistant mesh is installed around open balcony areas to physically block pigeons from landing or nesting while maintaining visibility and airflow. This method provides complete exclusion without harming the birds.
Bird Spikes
Bird spikes are a proven deterrent used to prevent pigeons from roosting on ledges, signs, and building edges. The spikes create an uneven surface that discourages perching while remaining humane and unobtrusive. They are ideal for windowsills, rooflines, beams, and other narrow surfaces frequently used by pigeons.
Optical Gel
Optical gel is a modern, low-profile pigeon deterrent that uses multi-sensory technology to repel birds. When applied to ledges or railings, the gel reflects ultraviolet light, making the surface appear like a flame to birds, while also emitting a subtle scent pigeons avoid. This creates a powerful visual and olfactory barrier without affecting the building’s appearance.
